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An Overview of the Rhodium Market

21 Apr 2023 - Articles About Rhodium

Rhodium is an extremely rare and valuable precious metal. Its unique properties and rarity have made it an important commodity in various industries, such as automotive, electronics, and jewelry. However, this relevance has driven the metal's price up considerably over the last decade, making the metal a new, popular alternative to gold for investors. This article provides an overview of the rhodium market, discussing its origins, where it is mined, world supply and demand, investment options, and available rhodium products for investors looking to buy physical rhodium.

What is Rhodium?

Rhodium is a chemical element with the symbol Rh and atomic number 45. It is a hard, silvery-white, corrosion-resistant metal that belongs to the platinum group of metals. Rhodium is considered one of the rarest and most valuable precious metals due to its high resistance to corrosion and oxidation, as well as its outstanding catalytic properties. It is primarily used as a catalyst in automotive catalytic converters, which help reduce harmful emissions from vehicles. It is also used in various industrial processes, such as chemical manufacturing, and in the production of jewelry, particularly white gold and platinum alloys.

Where is Rhodium Mined?

Rhodium is primarily obtained as a byproduct of mining and refining platinum and palladium. It is rarely found in nature as a free metal and is typically extracted from ores containing other platinum group metals. The majority of the world's rhodium supply comes from South Africa, which accounts for approximately 80% of global production. Other significant producers include Russia, Zimbabwe, and the United States.

World Rhodium Supply

The supply of rhodium is limited due to its rarity and the concentration of its production in a few countries. In 2021, the total rhodium production was estimated to be around 30 metric tons, with South Africa leading the way, followed by Russia, Zimbabwe, and the United States. Although rhodium is often recovered as a byproduct of platinum and palladium mining, the amount of rhodium produced is relatively small compared to other precious metals. This limited supply, combined with its unique properties, contributes to its high value.

World Rhodium Demand

The demand for rhodium primarily stems from its use as a catalyst in the automotive industry. The metal plays a crucial role in reducing harmful emissions from vehicles by converting toxic gases, such as carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrogen oxides, into less harmful substances like carbon dioxide and water vapor. Stringent environmental regulations and the increasing number of vehicles on the road have driven the demand for rhodium.

In addition to its automotive applications, rhodium is used in the electronics industry for plating electrical contacts, and in the jewelry industry for creating white gold and platinum alloys. These diverse applications contribute to the global demand for rhodium, which is expected to continue growing in the coming years.

How to Invest in Rhodium

Investing in rhodium can be an attractive option for those looking to diversify their investment portfolios. However, it is essential to understand the risks associated with investing in such a volatile and thinly traded market. Investors can gain exposure to rhodium through various channels, including:

  1. Physical rhodium: Investors can purchase physical rhodium in the form of bars or coins. This method allows investors to hold the actual metal, and for many is the most preferred option.

  2. Rhodium ETFs: Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that track the price of rhodium can provide a more liquid and accessible option for investors. These ETFs trade on stock exchanges like shares and can be bought and sold throughout the trading day.

  3. Mining stocks: Investing in mining companies with significant rhodium production can offer indirect exposure to the metal. However, investors must consider the risks associated with individual mining companies and the broader mining sector.

Rhodium Products Available

Physical rhodium is available in the form of bars and coins from various reputable manufacturers. Some of the most popular options include PAMP, Degussa, and Baird rhodium bars.

  1. PAMP Rhodium Bars: PAMP (Produits Artistiques Métaux Précieux) is a renowned Swiss precious metals refiner and a leading provider of high-quality rhodium bars. PAMP rhodium bars are available in various sizes, ranging from 1 gram to 1 ounce, and come with an assay certificate, ensuring their authenticity and purity.

  2. Degussa Rhodium Bars: Degussa is a well-established German precious metals refiner offering rhodium bars in various sizes. Degussa rhodium bars are recognized for their quality and are a popular choice among investors seeking exposure to the rare metal.

  3. Baird Rhodium Bars: Baird & Co., a London-based precious metals refiner, produces rhodium bars in several sizes, from 1 gram to 1 ounce. Baird rhodium bars are renowned for their quality and are a popular option for investors looking to add rhodium to their portfolios.

Buying Rhodium Bars for Storage or Delivery

SuisseGold.com offers its clients the option to buy rhodium bars for delivery or for storage. The complete range of rhodium bars is available to all SuisseGold.com clients. The rhodium market is unique due to its limited supply, concentrated production, and diverse applications across various industries. SuisseGold.com also offers clients the option to invest in rhodium bars VAT-free via secure bullion storage, located in Switzerland. For further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us. 

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